Penetrating silicone is a special type of construction silicone which, unlike conventional sealants, does not only form a surface layer. Its main characteristic is its low viscosity, which means that it is very fluid and can penetrate deep into pores and microscopic cracks in absorbent building materials. Once applied and cured, it forms an invisible but effective water repellent barrier inside the material. This process is called 'hydrophobisation'. It protects the substrate not only from direct moisture penetration, but also from frost damage, where frozen water could tear the material from the inside. It also reduces the growth of moss, algae and mould and helps to strengthen weathered or crumbling surfaces. It is mainly used for impregnating facades, concrete structures, brickwork, natural stone or joints between tiles. Its purpose is not to seal the joints, but to protect the surface of the material itself, while preserving its original appearance and breathability for water vapour.